Bitcoin’s gains and an Ethereum upgrade

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Crypto Wire

By Elizabeth Howcroft, Crypto Correspondent

It’s been another busy week for crypto news, with bitcoin climbing to a new 10-month high and a change to the Ethereum blockchain due to come through later today. Meanwhile, there were more signs of regulators and authorities getting worried about crypto. Here’s what you need to know: 

This Week's Most Read

  • Bitcoin breaks above $30,000 as investors eye end of rate rises
  • Collapse of FTX deprives academics of grants, stokes fears of forced repayment
  • US to delist digital asset tokens TRON, Spell

Bitcoin at $30,000

Bitcoin has gone back above $30,000 – a level not seen since June last year – and it’s up by more than 80% so far in 2023. While no one knows for sure what’s causing the gains, analysts reckon it’s to do with trends in broader financial markets. Bitcoin plunged last year when major central banks were raising rates, and now investors are betting that those rate hikes will come to an end soon, boosting risk appetite for assets like cryptocurrencies.

 

Number-two cryptocurrency ether has also been climbing to its highest since last summer, with enthusiasts getting particularly excited about the latest software upgrade (more on that below).

 

But prices are still far below the highs hit at the end of their pandemic-era boom (click here to see what Reuters wrote when bitcoin went past $68,000) and the fallout from last year’s crashes and scandals continue to reverberate through the industry.

 

The U.S. Treasury Department warned last week that North Korea, cybercriminals, ransomware attackers, thieves and scammers are using decentralized finance (“DeFi”) to launder their illicit proceeds.

 

A member of the European Central Bank’s supervisory board, Elizabeth McCaul, said in a blog post that the European Union’s proposed regulations for crypto assets do not go far enough. She also took issue with how the size of a crypto firm is measured: mega-exchange FTX wouldn’t have counted as significant under the EU’s proposed rules, because of how it was organized, and nor would Binance, probably, she said.

 

Speaking of Binance, the Wall Street Journal reported that Binance’s U.S. arm is struggling to find a bank to handle its customers’ cash. Deposits were previously sent to Signature Bank or Silvergate Capital Corp. Meanwhile, Australia’s financial regulator said it has been doing a “targeted review” of Binance (first confirmed in February) with a focus on “the extent of consumer harms” from when Binance misclassified some retail investors as wholesale. The regulator noted the recent CFTC lawsuit, plus actions by regulators in the United Kingdom, Japan, Italy and Singapore. 

Crypto Essentials

  • FTX Future Fund: The collapse of FTX’s grant-making body last year left academics and researchers without funding. One Cambridge student even had to drop out of his PhD after his FTX funding fell through. Now, those who did receive money may have to return it under a “clawback” order as part of the bankruptcy process.
  • Binance in Argentina: Binance said it’s expanding its services in Argentina, allowing users to buy and sell cryptocurrencies on Binance using pesos. Annual inflation above 100% has made cryptocurrencies more attractive in Argentina, even though the central bank has repeatedly warned about the risks.
  • Dubai’s scrutiny: Dubai – where Binance CEO “CZ” lives – is stepping up its scrutiny of crypto firms who want a license there, according to Bloomberg News, which cited people familiar with the matter. In recent weeks, regulators in Dubai have asked Binance for more information about its ownership structure and auditing procedures, according to Bloomberg’s report.
  • Crypto fraud: A former Deutsche Bank investment banker was charged with misappropriating funds from investors. He told the investors that they could get big returns from a cryptocurrency fund he claimed to run, prosecutors said. He pleaded not guilty.
  • G7 talks: The Group of Seven advanced economies will discuss central bank digital currencies and crypto assets in talks chaired by Japan this year, Japan’s top currency diplomat said. “For crypto assets, there are a bit of diverging views among countries,” he said.

Crypto Graph

The Ethereum blockchain, which powers the token ether, is due to have a software upgrade, dubbed the “Shapella” upgrade. The change will allow investors to withdraw tokens they have “staked” on the blockchain over the past three years. (For a Reuters Explainer on staking, click here.) More than $30 billion worth of ether is currently staked on the blockchain – accounting for about 15% of all ether tokens – so some investors are expecting a wave of selling to take place once it’s released. It’s due to take place later on Wednesday, according to the Ethereum Foundation, a body which speaks for the network.

Reuters Graphics

What I'm Reading

  • Breakingviews: Reuters opinion columnist Ben Winck says Elon Musk’s behaviour around the Dogecoin could get the attention of the U.S. SEC. Reminder of the lawsuit against Musk here and his latest Dogecoin-Twitter moves here. 
  • Market charts: Stocks have been supported by hopes that major central banks could soon pause their interest rate hikes – but that sentiment has been rattled by recent turmoil in the banking sector. 
  • Tesla investigation: A Reuters investigation found that Tesla workers shared private camera recordings captured by the cars. Tesla did not respond to requests for comment. Tesla was then hit with a class action lawsuit accusing it of violating customers’ privacy.

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